Common Dental Problems and How to Prevent Them

Taking care of your teeth should never take a backseat to other health issues. In fact, studies have shown that there is a strong connection between your oral health and your overall health. A healthy smile can help to prevent serious conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, respiratory issues and more. It’s important to brush and floss on a regular basis, eat healthy, and visit your dentist regularly for preventative dental services. However, even those who have impeccable oral hygiene practices can experience minor common dental problems at one point or another. These problems range from a simple toothache to mouth ulcers and can cause a wide range of symptoms from mild to severe.

Some of the most common dental problems are tooth decay and gum disease. Tooth decay is the result of bacteria in your mouth producing acids that attack and erode the enamel of your teeth. Over time, this can lead to cavities and infections if left untreated. Gum disease is caused by the breakdown of the tissue that supports your teeth and it can cause swollen, inflamed gums, bleeding and bad breath. Thankfully, gum disease is easily treatable with good oral hygiene habits, including daily brushing and flossing, eating a balanced diet and visiting your dentist on a regular basis for preventative cleanings.

Cavities, or tooth decay, are tiny holes that develop in the hard surfaces of your teeth. These holes are the result of poor oral hygiene habits, including failing to brush and floss, consuming too many sugary foods or beverages, over snacking, using a low-fluoride toothpaste or missing your regular dental visits. This common dental problem can be prevented by brushing and flossing twice a day, using a fluoride toothpaste, eating a well-balanced diet, and scheduling regular visits to your local trusted Northbrook dentist.

Tooth sensitivity is a common dental issue that occurs when the dentin layer that covers the nerves becomes exposed. This can make it painful to eat certain hot, cold, sweet or acidic foods. If your sensitivity is severe, it may be a sign of a cracked or abscessed tooth and requires immediate treatment from a dentist. Until then, you can try home remedies such as saltwater rinses, cold compresses and over-the-counter pain relievers.

Oral cancer is another serious dental concern that affects the lips, cheeks, tongue, throat and jawbone. It is the deadliest of all head and neck cancers, with 85% of all cases resulting in death. The good news is that oral cancer is highly preventable through regular dental visits, proper oral hygiene habits, a healthy diet and avoiding tobacco and alcohol. If you notice any signs of cancer, it is important to contact your doctor right away for an exam and screening.